- April 20, 1996
It is assemble seasons about bare, windswept plateau, particular thirteen,100000 ft over sea level on the Andes Hills, but Juan Condori Mauani can scarcely come across enough grain to complete their poncho.
Previously, quinoa, a very nourishing grain that’s an essential of higher basic, are very plentiful one to Mr. Condori and other Chipaya Indians hauled it aside in the higher bundles on their backs.
But an extreme drought features ruined a separate pick toward Chipaya, the last remaining descendants of Uru tribe, who had been among the first society out-of South usa.
Whilst Chipaya used to have the new astounding Andean plains so you’re able to on their own, he could be now Hotteste Makedonsk kvinner restricted to help you a small parcel off arid residential property near to a sodium lake that’s ineffective getting farming and you may you should never suffer the 2,000 people from the remote community.
If in case the chance doesn’t change, the fresh new Chipaya, that have lived for years and years inside desolate residential property, very nearly unaltered by the additional business, will most likely died out before long, its distinct code and you may community maybe forgotten forever.
« Just what nothing is here need to check out offer new pet, and there was nothing kept for all of us to eat this year, » told you Mr. Condori, a good tribal elder. « Versus ideal belongings or the assistance of the federal government, we simply cannot offer the some one. I don’t know what we will do. »
Despite promises throughout the Bolivian Bodies to simply help the latest Chipaya, and you can federal push publicity of the plight, tribal authorities said that zero Bodies support got already been and this time are running-out.
The latest village cemetery possess remains dating back years
The women wear elegant woolen ponchos and you will skirts which have coordinating hats and you can wear hair when you look at the brief rigorous braids. Tribal professionals ong by themselves and tend to be doubtful of outsiders.
They cam an unusual melodic vocabulary you to partners outsiders understand, and practice a religion that combines pagan and you may Religious opinions
Although modern world was encroaching to your Chipaya. Apart from tribal officials and more mature, all of the guys enjoys abandoned the conventional woolen ponchos, jeans and you will white knitted hats for what it is said was « warmer gowns, » always purchased off manufacturers off secondhand Western dresses whom transit area. If you are women usually nonetheless favor traditional clothes, they often wear polyester leggings underneath their skirts.
The fresh technology is quickly are accompanied. During the last year, the new village acquired the basic telephone, and its first electrification whenever 20 family members strung solar panels inside the the top of their adobe huts. Tv and you may electric equipment are required to check out.
Simultaneously, a spiritual competition into the Chipayas’ souls possess exploded between Roman Catholics and you can Pentecostals, that have dependent the fresh new places of worship in this secluded town and you may convinced particular Chipaya to abandon their code and rituals and you may independent themselves out-of low-Christians.
The fresh new Chipaya praise a lot of gods, as well as Religious saints and you will a number of morale, however the chief divinity is actually Pachamama, the planet mommy, to who they sacrifice animals and supply libations and you will kisses on the a floor, according to Eulogio Mamani Quispe, the newest tribe’s spiritual leader. New blood and fetuses of llamas and you will sheep are used since the offerings during the weddings, housewarmings or other festivals, Mr. Quispe said.
However, Mr. Condori, this new senior, told you he fears these lifestyle will be lost, especially as the males of your tribe would have to purchase the second 6 months selecting vegetables and fruit over the border during the Chile, while they have during the last 5 years, to make money to support their own families.
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